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Just as we humans experience various health issues, our beloved four-legged friends are also prone to a variety of ailments.
Being proactive about your dog’s health can go a long way in ensuring a long, happy life for your furry friend.
Understanding common canine illnesses, their symptoms and treatment options is essential for every dog parent. From ear infections to arthritis, kennel cough to worms, canine health can be a complex matter.
Here, we’ll discuss some common canine illnesses, their symptoms, and how you can help your dog stay healthy.
Ear infections
Ear infections are common in dogs, especially those with floppy ears.
Signs your dog may have an ear infection include scratching or pawing at the ears, head shaking, redness, swelling, a bad smell, or discharge from the ear.
In severe cases, your dog may lose balance or have abnormal eye movements. If you suspect your dog has an ear infection, it’s essential to seek veterinary care promptly to prevent further complications.
Arthritis
Canine arthritis is a common ailment in older dogs. Signs of arthritis in dogs include difficulty getting up, reluctance to climb stairs or jump, limping, or showing signs of pain when touched.
In addition to pain relief medications, maintaining a healthy weight and regular exercise can help manage arthritis symptoms.
Kennel cough
Kennel cough, or infectious tracheobronchitis, is a highly contagious respiratory disease.
Dogs with kennel cough may have a strong cough, often with a ‘honking’ sound, runny nose, loss of appetite, and lethargy.
Keeping your dog vaccinated and avoiding crowded dog areas can help prevent kennel cough.
Worms
Worm infestations are very common in dogs, with the most common types being tapeworms, roundworms, and hookworms.
Signs your dog may have worms include a potbelly, weight loss, vomiting, diarrhea, or a dull coat. Regular deworming and maintaining good hygiene can help prevent worm infestations.
Diabetes
Just like humans, dogs can also develop diabetes. Symptoms of diabetes in dogs include excessive thirst and urination, weight loss, increased appetite, and cloudy eyes.
Regular vet check-ups and maintaining a balanced diet can help manage diabetes symptoms and prevent complications.
Ticks and fleas
Ticks and fleas are not only annoying but can also lead to serious health issues.
Signs your dog may have ticks or fleas include excessive scratching, licking or biting at the skin, redness or inflammation, and hair loss.
Regular use of flea and tick prevention products can help keep these pests at bay.
Obesity
Obesity in dogs can lead to a variety of health issues including diabetes, arthritis, and heart disease. Signs your dog may be overweight include excess body fat, difficulty in walking or running, and heavy breathing.
Regular exercise and a balanced diet are key to preventing obesity in dogs.
Heart disease
Heart disease is common in dogs, especially older ones. Symptoms include coughing, difficulty breathing, decreased stamina, and loss of appetite. Regular vet check-ups can help detect heart disease early and manage symptoms.
Taking care of a dog is a big responsibility, and understanding these common canine health issues can help you provide the best care possible for your furry friend. Remember, when in doubt, always consult your vet. If you found this information helpful, feel free to share it on social media to help other dog lovers keep their pups healthy.